The Economics of Information
Technical Information
The Economics of InformationAuthor: Christian Năsulea ISBN: 978-606-94761-7-8 Copyright © 2023 ...
How to Use this Textbook
This textbook is primarily designed to be used by students taking the Economics of Information cl...
Robots, RPA, AI & The Future of Work
Key Takeaways
Key aspects to understand about Robotic process automation (RPA) and artificial intelligence (AI)...
Example: RPA in Invoice Processing
Background: Large companies often receive thousands of invoices from suppliers every month. Proce...
Further Reading
Agrawal, A., Gans, J., & Goldfarb, A. (Eds.). (2019). The economics of artificial intelligence: a...
Platforms and the Sharing Economy
Key Takeaways
Platforms and the sharing economy are central to modern business strategies and the evolution of ...
Case Study: AirBNB
Background and Development: Founded in 2008 by Brian Chesky, Joe Gebbia, and Nathan Blecharczy...
Case Study: UBER
Background and Development: Founding: Uber was founded in 2009 by Garrett Camp and Travis Kala...
Further Reading
Schor, J. (2016). Debating the sharing economy. Journal of self-governance and management economi...
Blockchain & Smart Contracts
Key Takeaways
Here is an overview of the most important aspects related to Blockchain and Smart Contracts: ...
Case Study: Georgia's Land Registry
Georgia has historically faced challenges with land registration. The process was cumbersome, pro...
Further Reading
Comuzzi, M., Grefen, P., & Meroni, G. (2023). Blockchain for Business: IT Principles into Practic...
Information Asymmetry
The Principal-Agent Problem
Key Takeaways
The principal-agent problem is an important topic in both economics and organizational theory. ...
Example: Real Estate Agents and Home Sellers
The principal-agent problem (or agency dilemma) arises when one person (the "agent") is allowed t...
Further Reading
Greenstone, M., He, G., Jia, R., & Liu, T. (2022). Can technology solve the principal-agent probl...
Game Theory
A Brief Overview
What is Game Theory? At its core, Game Theory is the study of how people make decisions in situa...
Example: The Trans-Pacific Partnership
The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) negotiations involved multiple countries, each with its own s...
Further Reading
Osborne, M.J. (2003). An Introduction to Game Theory. Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978019512895...
Markets and Price Signals
Price Differentiation
Big Data, Privacy, & GDPR
Key Takeaways
Big data, privacy, and the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) are all interconnected in th...
Case Study: A GDPR Fine in Romania
The following material is available on the website of the National Supervisory Authority for Pers...
Further Reading
European Union. (2023). What is GDPR, the EU’s new data protection law? https://gdpr.eu/what-is-...
Big Tech vs Big Government
Key Takeaways
1. Privacy and Data Protection: · Big Tech: Claims robust data protection and offers ...
Real World Examples
Big tech companies often find themselves in disputes with governments over user data, driven by t...
Further Reading
Agarwal, R. (2020). Why A Big Government Cure Would Be Worse Than Big Tech Control. Forbes https...
Social Media & Fake News
Key Takeaways
Definition and Identification: Understand what constitutes fake news: misinformation (false or m...
Pope Francis Endorses Donald Trump for President
In the 2016 U.S. Presidential election, a widely circulated fake news story claimed that Pope ...
Further Reading
Baptista, J. P., & Gradim, A. (2020). Understanding fake news consumption: A review. Social Scien...
Intellectual Property
Key Takeaways
Definition of Intellectual Property (IP): IP refers to creations of the mind such as inventions, ...
The Wright Brothers' Patents and the Curtiss Company
Patents have often played a complex role in the balance between fostering innovation and potentia...
Further Reading
European Patent Office. (2023). New study reveals how IP helps startups raise finance. https://w...
Crowdsourcing
Key Takeaways
Crowdsourcing has emerged as a potent tool for businesses and organizations to harness the collec...
Notable Examples
Wikipedia: Perhaps the most famous example, Wikipedia is a free online encyclopedia created thr...
Further Reading
Vermicelli, S., Cricelli, L., & Grimaldi, M. (2021). How can crowdsourcing help tackle the COVID‐...
Outsourcing
Key Takeaways
Definition: Outsourcing involves delegating certain business processes or functions to third-part...
Apple Inc. and Outsourcing
Apple, known for its wide range of popular consumer electronics like iPhones, iPads, and Mac comp...
Further Reading
Schniederjans, M.J., Schniederjans, A. M., Schniederjans, D. G. (2010). Outsourcing and Insourcin...